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CHRONOLOGY OF THE LEONARD
PELTIER CASE |
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LEONARD PELTIER CASE CHRONOLOGY - Part
6
2011 - ...
LP case chronology part 1 (1944 - 1969)
LP case chronology part 2 (1970s & 1980s)
LP case chronology part 3 (1990s - 2003)
LP case chronology part 4 (2004 - 2005)
LP case chronology part 5 (2006 - 2010)
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26 June 2011: After 36 years,
Leonard Peltier still is not free.
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27 June 2011: Leonard Peltier is
placed in solitary confinement (the "hole"). The 66-year
old activist has been ordered to spend 6 months in solitary stemming from
various petty infractions.
Peltier, in a letter to his attorney Robert R. Bryan, describes the cell as a "cement steel
hotbox" with little ventilation (a 1.5 inch slot under the door is the primary
source of cool air). Due to the lack of suitable ventilation coupled with the
heat of the summer, he has been "drenched in hot sweat" and indicated he had to
stop many times while writing the letter due to difficulty concentrating in the
cell. "My client has been put in the hellhole," says Bryan.
Allotted five one-hour periods of exercise, Peltier spends 23 hours in a cell
five days a week. The exercise is "in a cage" where water isn't allowed. On
Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, he is allowed to shower. For the other two
days, he is in his cell 24 hours. He is not allowed any personal visits.
According to a note that Peltier had written at the time, he had been preparing
to eat breakfast the morning of June 27th when guards entered his cell and began
"disrespecting my religious items" and "threatened to lock me into solitary."
According to the prison's
first incident report, dated 06/27/2011: [T]his officer reviewed a letter being sent by inmate Peltier... In this
letter, inmate Peltier has enclosed a bank note of 20 pounds, in Scottish
currency. In the enclosed letter, inmate admits to receiving the bank note in
the mail. It is obvious that inmate Peltier was in possession of money that was
not authorized.
Peltier received a letter the previous day from a supporter in Scotland that
contained a 20-pound note and had been inspected by the mailroom. Peltier had
asked the mailroom to send back the enclosed money, but this request wasn't
followed up. He then addressed a letter to a friend and enclosed the note so as
to send the money out of his cell and out of the prison, knowing that possession
of unauthorized money was a violation of prison rules. This letter was
intercepted at 8:00 a.m., prompting guards to search his cell at 9:45 a.m.
According to a second prison incident report, written the same day by a guard who searched Peltier's cell:
[W]hile performing a search... I observed two wires protruding approximately
2 inches from the wall of the cell...The wires were located on the wall above
the corner post of the upper bunk... I attempted to pull the wires out of the
wall... As I attempted to pull the wire out of the wall my grip failed, my
fingers slipped on the wire and contacted the bare ends of the wire. At that
time I received an electrical shock through my right hand and forearm.
Peltier was deemed guilty of "destroying, altering or damaging government
property having a value in excess of $100". Peltier, however, did not sleep on
the top bunk and the wiring was manipulated by a former cellmate. In addition,
because of the guard's decision to attempt to pull the wires out of the wall,
Peltier was found to have engaged in "conduct which disrupts or interferes with
security or orderly running of the institution (Most Like) assaulting any
person." 'Most Like' is a provision in the Federal Bureau of Prisons Program
Statement that reads: "This charge is to be used only
when another charge of greatest severity is not accurate. The offending conduct
must be charged as 'most like' one of the listed greatest severity prohibited
acts."
Prison officials deemed Peltier responsible for the shock the guard received
while pulling out the exposed wires, and deemed it an act "most like" an act of
assault committed by Peltier. This is a "greatest severity level" violation,
meaning an inmate can be placed into segregation for up to a year. The charge of
destruction of property is a "high severity level" act which can result in up to
six months in segregation, and the possession of unauthorized money is a
"moderate severity level" violation and could result in up to three months in
segregation.
Peltier's punishment for possessing money he had refused and attempted to send
away, for being deemed guilty for the actions of a prior cellmate, and for
"assaulting" a guard who chose to touch live wires is only the latest of the
injustices that Peltier has faced.
"They're
hoping he'll die there, that he'll be forgotten there," maintains his attorney.
Peltier has been in poor health in recent years, suffering from hypertension,
diabetes, and exhibiting symptoms of cancer. This is of particular concern given
the vast literature pointing to
significant detrimental effects of solitary confinement on both psychological and physical health, particularly
when there are pre-existing conditions.
Peltier's attorney has indicated that the placement into solitary confinement
has slowed correspondence. A legal call has been delayed for several days and
the prison has been slow to providing Peltier with the instruments necessary to
write and send letters necessary for his legal proceedings.
Says attorney Bryan: "Prison officials are using this as an excuse to punish and
torture my 66-year-old client. His health is poor because of decades of
imprisonment. He needs to be placed back into the general population."
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5 September, 2011: Leonard Peltier receives the
first Mario Benedetti Foundation international human rights prize. The Mario Benedetti Foundation,
based in Uruguay, was set up to support human rights and cultural causes in synch with the work
of the Uruguayan writer who died in 2009. The group called Peltier the longest serving political
prisoner in the Americas. The case stemmed from a shootout at a reservation in the US state of South
Dakota. "Leonard Peltier, who on September 12, 2011 will turn 67, has spent more than half his
life in prison. He is a symbol of resistance to repressive state policies by the United States,
where there are people in jail for ethnic, racial, ideological and religious reasons," a
foundation statement said. Ricardo Elena, a member of the foundation's honorary board, said
Peltier's case "is one that is repeated over and over: violation (of rights); persecution,
eviction, invasion and expropriation of the indigenous people from the time it was 'discovered' until
now. "It did not just happen in the United States; it is happening in southern South America
with the (indigenous) Mapuche people, and with indigenous people in North America," he stressed.
Elena took a swipe at the United States saying it "likes to think it is the seat of democracy,
but it has political prisoners just like a dictatorship might have."
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8 September, 2011: A new report
to the UN Human Rights Council from Special Rapporteur James Anaya states
that imprisoned Indian activist Leonard Peltier is in poor health and placed in
substandard conditions in the maximum security prison in Lewisburg, PA. The
United Nations human rights report focuses on abuses of indigenous peoples
around the world, including the threats to the safety of individuals and dangers
to the land and environment of indigenous peoples. Anaya's report states that
Peltier, an indigenous activist serving life sentence, suffers from severe
health problems. "According to the information received, Mr. Leonard Peltier,
aged 66, an indigenous Anishinabe/Lakota activist, had been serving two life
sentences in a United States federal prison, after being convicted in 1977 for
the murder of two FBI agents. Over the years, Mr. Peltier has maintained his
innocence, asserting that he was politically persecuted for his activities as a
member of the American Indian Movement. Mr. Peltier reportedly suffers from
severe health problems that require urgent and immediate medical treatment. In
addition to his health situation, Mr. Peltier reportedly lives in substandard
conditions at the maximum security prison in Lewisburg, Pennsylvania. The
Lewisburg prison is allegedly known for violence among inmates," according to
the statement dated July 2, 2011.
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13 September, 2011: Leonard
Peltier has been moved from USP Lewisburg, PA. At this time, he is at the
Federal Transfer Center (FTC) in Oklahoma City, Oklahoma. This is an
administrative and "holdover" facility. That means he will be held in Oklahoma
temporarily - although "temporarily" could mean months - after which he will be
transferred to another facility.
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14 September 2011: Leonard
Peltier has been moved from Oklahoma City to the U.S. Penitentiary at Coleman,
Florida. The US Penitentiary I in Coleman is a high security facility located in
central Florida approximately 50 miles northwest of Orlando, 60 miles northeast
of Tampa, and 35 miles south of Ocala. This is nearly 2,000 miles from Leonard's
Nation, the Turtle Mountain Band of Chippewa Indians, in North Dakota! The only
acceptable transfer would be one to a medium security facility in close
proximity to (within a 500-mile radius of) his family and Nation. Ideally,
Leonard should be moved to the medium security facility at Oxford, Wisconsin.
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2 November, 2011: During its
annual conference this week in Portland, Oregon, the National Congress of
American Indians (NCAI) unanimously passed a resolution in support of
freedom for Leonard Peltier. The NCAI has adopted resolutions on behalf of
Leonard Peltier in the past. In 1999, the NCAI also supported the Assembly of
First Nations in Canada in an historic joint resolution.
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18 December, 2011: Before the fog
burnt off, a group of 200 American Indians and other protesters took the first
two ferries to Alcatraz Island, CA to launch the Leonard Peltier Walk for
Human Rights. They drummed and sang before the first boat left Pier 33
from the mainland. They sang the American Indian Movement anthem and the Leonard
Peltier song that was written for him decades ago. Many of the old guard of the
American Indian Movement, including Dennis Banks, Tony Gonzales,
Fred Short and Lenny Foster, were there to motivate the walkers
who have embarked on a five month long walk across America from San Francisco,
CA to conclude in Washington DC on May 18, 2012. Dennis Banks led the ceremony
to begin the walk. Dorothy Ninham, Oneida, organizes this walk and will
lead the walkers across America to bring attention to Peltier's long-term
imprisonment.
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26 December, 2011: Award-winning
actor Danny Glover participates in a press conference at Occupy Oakland
to voice his belief that Leonard Peltier should be let free. Glover will join
long walkers from the Leonard Peltier Walk for Human Rights at the press
conference. Glover is well known for his work as an actor and director in many
films, television and theater. In addition to his Hollywood fame, Glover is
known for his activism in the USA and in Africa on behalf of human rights
issues.
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10 February, 2012: On May 13,
2004, Peltier's attorney Michael Kuzma filed an application with the US
Department of Justice for all records in its possession relating to one Frank
Black Horse. On February 10, 2012, on Kuzma’s behalf, attorneys Peter A.
Reese and Daire Brian Irwin filed a suit in the US District Court in
Buffalo, NY seeking an order directing the Justice Department to release the
requested records of Black Horse. Black Horse, whose real name is Frank
Deluca and who is not an American Indian despite his alias, has been a
resident of Canada since 1976 when, under federal indictment, he fled the USA
after shooting and wounding an FBI agent at Wounded Knee, SD. He and Peltier
were both arrested in Hinton, Alberta on February 6, 1976, but only Peltier was
extradited to the States to stand trial. Despite the federal indictment against
him, Black Horse has remained free across the border ever since. Peltier’s
supporters, legal counsel and a number of independent observers have regarded
this shadowy figure as someone who could shed light on what they regard as a
concerted effort by federal authorities to railroad Peltier for crimes he didn’t
commit. Hence, Kuzma’s long, dedicated, and tortuous attempt to obtain the
Justice Department’s records on Black Horse. The paper filed in federal court by
Reese and Irwin included a list of events, turns and turnarounds in Kuzma’s
unsuccessful over seven-and-a-half-year-long quest, accompanied by 21 copies of
correspondence between him and either Justice or the FBI. Reese and Irwin’s suit
alleges that Kuzma "has exhausted the applicable administrative remedies with
respect to his FOIA (Freedom of Information Act) request," and that the
government "has wrongfully withheld the requested records from the plaintiff."
Very early in his tangled negotiation with the federal government, Kuzma agreed
to accept only those "public-source" records in the government’s possessionsuch
as news reportsand not seek any documents whose release could invade the
privacy of third parties. These public-source documents are very difficult or
impossible to track down today because of their obscurity, age, and lack of
availability on the Internet. The fact that the FBI collected them may be
significant in explaining what its goals and methods were in this case. On
November 14, 2008, after a number of delays and dead ends, an FBI official,
David M. Hardy, wrote Kuzma informing him the bureau had "located
approximately 927 pages which are potentially responsive to your request." Hardy
even provided an estimate of the cost to duplicate them: $82.70. But after Kuzma
promptly remitted that sum, it was returned, with no explanation. In response to
his puzzled inquiry, the bureau eventually told him that it had no public-source
records it could share with him, after all. Despite several subsequent twists,
including backing off from and then reinstating this position, Justice and the
FBI have continued to deny Kuzma’s applications. US Attorney William Hochul
says he was unaware of the suit, but doubted that Justice would have any
comment. Maureen Dempsey, a press representative at the FBI’s Buffalo NY
office, says it knew of the action but could not make any statement about a
pending civil suit. Kuzma says that "the FBI set the wheels in motion that got
its agents killed." It had apparently infiltrated AIM with informants, including
the bogus and violent Black Horse. Kuzma cites a document, previously obtained
by Peltier’s defense, from January 15, 1976, in which Deputy Director General
(Ops) M. S. Sexsmith of the Royal Canadian Mounted Police (RMCP) wrote to
a colleague about Black Horse’s surreptitious provision of information from
inside AIM. Kuzma says it’s his hope that a federal magistrate judge will review
the withheld material and say it should be released. Under FOIA, he says,
"disclosure, not secrecy, is the focus."
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8 April, 2012: the Leonard
Peltier Walk for Human Rights has reached Florida.
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23 April, 2012: United Nations
Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, Professor James Anaya
will conduct his first official country visit to the USA from April 23rd – May
4th, 2012. The official visit includes stops in Washington D.C., Alaska, Oregon,
Arizona, South Dakota and Oklahoma. The focus of his visit will be to review
implementation of the UN Declaration on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples in this
country and follow-up on information submitted for his current thematic study on
the impact of extractive industries on the rights of Indigenous Peoples. The
Declaration was adopted by the UN General Assembly on September 13th 2007 as
"the minimum standards for the survival, dignity, and well-being of Indigenous
Peoples". The Declaration recognizes and affirms a range of rights for
Indigenous Peoples including rights to traditional lands and natural resources,
Treaties, sacred sites and cultural practices, redress and restitution,
self-determination and free, prior and informed consent. It also includes a
number of provisions for States (countries) to implement and uphold these
rights, in conjunction and cooperation with Indigenous Peoples. The United
States initially voted against the adoption and was the last country to reverse
its position and express support on December 16th, 2010. During this country
visit, Special Rapporteur Anaya will meet with various US officials and agencies
to review their implementation of the Declaration’s provisions in their policies
and practices. He will also collect information from Indigenous Peoples,
Nations, Tribes and organizations.
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27 April, 2012: Two speakers for
Leonard Peltier participate in the Open Forum at the Conference and Consultation
with James Anaya, United Nations Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous
Peoples in Tucson, Arizona.
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14 May, 2012: The Leonard Peltier
Walk for Human Rights reaches Marshall, North Carolina.
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17 May, 2012: The Leonard Peltier
Walk for Human Rights announces it will not end in Washington DC as the Walk
changes its route to South Dakota. They will be participating on in the Vern
Traversie Justice Rally and March. Mr. Traversie sustained permanent
scarring from having the letters "KKK" burned into his torso while at the Rapid
City Regional Hospital for open heart surgery at the referral of IHS. The
concluding ceremony of the Walk will be Saturday May 19th, 2012 in Oneida,
Wisconsin, instead.
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19 May, 2012: The 2012 Honorary
Peltier Scholarship is awarded to Terry Featherman of Kyle, SD training
in the Construction Field.
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23 May, 2012: Forty years after
the siege at Wounded Knee by members of the American Indian Movement, the
Oglala Sioux Tribe demands that the federal government reopen dozens of
cases it says the F.B.I. may have mishandled decades ago. Tribal leaders say
that as many as 75 people were killed on Pine Ridge during a three-year period
of internecine violence that followed the 71-day Wounded Knee standoff with
federal troops in 1973, a time that came to be known on the reservation as the
"reign of terror". The federal government has declined so far to re-examine the
cases.The dead, many of whom were members of the American Indian Movement, or
AIM, often had been shot or hacked, their bodies disposed of on remote parts of
the reservation’s sprawling badlands. "In many of these cases, the issue is not
the lack of evidence and the attendant need for more," the tribe wrote in a
letter on May 23 to Brendan V. Johnson, the United States attorney for
South Dakota. "Rather, in many cases the issue is the potential impropriety of
those required to investigate and prosecute these deaths." The tribe says it
believes that at least 28 deaths required an official re-examination, in part,
"to determine whether the cases were closed for legitimate and conclusive
reasons, notwithstanding the potential criminal implication of federal agents."
The federal government, which has denied any role in the deaths, says most of
them were not murders, but suicides, accidents or unintentional poisonings. "If
there’s ever any new information on these deaths, the FBI will of course take a
look at that information," said Kyle A. Loven, an FBI spokesman. Absent
that, he added, "the FBI does not have any intention of reopening these cases
just to reopen them." But William Means, a former AIM leader, said that
because the federal government has declined to make its case files public,
relatives of the dead have been left in limbo. "Justice is always important,"
Mr. Means said. "The families have never had any type of explanation." An FBI
review in 2000 of 57 deaths during the era of the reign of terror concluded that
many deaths deemed suspicious by the tribe had not been murders. Among them was
the case of John S. Moore, an AIM supporter found in December 1974 with
stab wounds to his face and neck. A coroner ruled the death a suicide, a
decision the FBI has not challenged. But Lisa R. Shellenberger, a lawyer
for the tribe, said the 1975 murders of the FBI agents on the reservation had
"bred deep mistrust" between the Oglala Sioux and the FBI, which she says may
have affected the quality of the original criminal investigations and colored
subsequent inquiries. Leonard Peltier, an American Indian Movement member, was
eventually convicted of the agents’ murders. The tribe’s recent list of 28
deaths include cases that span a period from the politically volatile 1970s to
recent years, when the vast majority of homicides on Pine Ridge have been
related to alcohol consumption. The reservation remains inundated by violent
crime, with a rate at least five times higher than the national average. Tom
Poor Bear, the tribe’s vice president, is among those whose lives have
spanned Pine Ridge’s bloody eras: he was wounded on the reservation in the ’70s,
shot in the head by people he describes as "political opponents". Mr. Poor Bear
did not report the shooting to the authorities, believing that crimes committed
against AIM members would not be taken seriously by the FBI or by the tribal
government, which he says were closely aligned. Twenty-five years later, in
1999, his brother and a cousin were found beaten to death, a case the tribe
wants reopened. "Our people are being murdered," Mr. Poor Bear said, "and
nothing is being done." Among the other cases the tribe wants reopened is the
1975 death of Hilda R. Good Buffalo, another AIM supporter, who was
discovered dead inside her home also with a stab wound in her neck. According
to the 2000 FBI review of the case, investigators also found evidence that a
fire had broken out in her house. Her death, the FBI report said, had been
caused by carbon monoxide poisoning, acute alcoholism "and other factors". The
next spring, in May 1976, Julia Pretty Hips, an AIM member, was found
dead outside a Pine Ridge school. She died of pneumonia caused by carbon
tetrachloride poisoning, according to the FBI (carbon tetrachloride was once
commonly used for dry cleaning and in fire extinguishers, among other things.)
In May 1975, Ben Sitting Up, another AIM member, was killed by a blow
from a hatchet. But after federal agents identified a suspect, the killer "was
not prosecuted because of impairment caused by a mental condition," according to
the FBI case review. The FBI however, has not disclosed the nature of the
suspect’s impairment, why the suspect’s ability to stand trial was not left for
a court to decide or whether the suspect was a threat to kill again. Tribal
leaders say the case of Anna Mae Pictou Aquash, a high-ranking AIM
member, illustrates the sloppiness of death investigations on Pine Ridge. Ms.
Aquash’s decomposing body was discovered in a field in 1976. A coroner ruled her
death had been caused by exposure to the cold. But after Ms. Aquash’s family
demanded a second autopsy, she was found to have been shot behind the left ear.
It was not until 28 years later, in 2004, that the first of two men was
convicted in her death.
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29 June, 2012: Belgian Senator
Bert Anciaux sends a written question to Belgium's Vice Prime Minister and
Secretary of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade & European Affairs, Didier
Reynders: "In 1977, Leonard Peltier, an American Indian activist and member
of the 'American Indian Movement' (AIM), was convicted to two life sentences for
the murder of two FBI agents during a conflict on the 'Pine Ridge' Indian
Reservation. Several elements indicate that Peltier's trial was not fair. It is
a proven fact that the FBI used self-fabricated evidence, that witnesses were
coerced, and that important evidence in favour of the defendant was never used
during trial. Amnesty International categorises this case under the 'unfair
trials' in its 2010 report about the United States. Considering his long
sentence, the doubt, and the context in which these facts occurred, Amnesty
pleads for the conditional release of Peltier. The major obstacles for justice
in this case do not seem to be about the nature of the case, but are rather of
institutional and ideological nature. After all, releasing Leonard Peltier
implicates the following:
- recognizing the fact that the FBI was indeed guilty of organising political
persecutions in the 1960's and 1970's. (Which, by the way, was already confirmed
by a congressional investigation committee led by Douglas Pike);
- recognising the fact that the American justice system has structural
shortcomings.
It is feared that a review of the trial (and an acquittal) will lead to an
avalanche of trial reviews. Ever since he was sentenced, Leonard Peltier has
grown to become a symbol of the way in which the government and the white
majority of the United States treat the aboriginal peoples of the USA. Several
government leaders and prominent people have explicitly expressed their support
for Peltier's case. Also, the European and Belgian Parliaments have asked by way
of resolutions for a review of the trial and for executive clemency for Peltier.
Concerning this, the following questions:
1) What were the responses to the resolutions that were adopted by the Chamber
of Representatives on respectively March 13th 1997 and June 29th 2000? Has
Belgium taken a position and were those resolutions handed over to the United
States? If yes, what were the consequences? Was there a reaction from the USA to
the request for (a) clemency and for (b) a thorough investigation into the
trial?
2) Is the Secretary prepared to express his concern about the fairness of the
trial, and prepared to renew the demand for a thorough investigation into the
trial proceedings against Peltier?"
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26 July, 2012: in Buffalo, NY,
the federal judge rejects Leonard Peltier's request for FBI documents about the
man he was with when he was arrested in the killing of two agents in South
Dakota in 1975. After examining the documents, U.S. Magistrate Judge Jeremiah
J. McCarthy rules that they do not fall within the guidelines of what
Michael Kuzma, Peltier's lawyer, had asked for as part of his lawsuit
against the government. "We're still going to press and push for the release of
all documents related to the shadowy figure who used the name Frank Blackhorse,"
Kuzma says. "He's a mystery man," Peter A. Reese, a lawyer who is
representing Kuzma in his efforts to get the Buffalo-related documents, said of
Blackhorse. "It's pretty obvious this guy was an employee or informant of the
FBI." Kuzma already filed new Freedom of Information requests about Blackhorse
and Curtis A. Fitzgerald, the former FBI agent Blackhorse was accused of
shooting at Wounded Knee, S.D., two years earlier. The FBI declined to comment
on the judge's ruling.
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30 August 2012: United Nations
Special Rapporteur on the Rights of Indigenous Peoples, Professor James Anaya
releases his report on the situation of indigenous peoples in the United States
of America. Regarding Leonard Peltier, James Anaya writes in the chapter "Open
Wounds of Historical Events:
"A more recent incident that continues to spark feelings of
injustice among indigenous peoples around the United States is the well-known
case of Leonard Peltier, an activist and leader in the American Indian Movement,
who was convicted in 1977 following the deaths of two Federal Bureau of
Investigation agents during a clash on the Pine Ridge Reservation in South
Dakota. After a trial that has been criticized by many as involving numerous due
process problems, Mr. Peltier was sentenced to two life sentences for murder,
and has been denied parole on various occasions. Pleas for presidential
consideration of clemency by notable individuals and institutions have not borne
fruit. This further depletes the already diminished faith in the criminal
justice system felt by many indigenous peoples throughout the country."
As one of the measures of reconciliation between the USA and its indigenous peoples, Anaya writes:
"Other measures of reconciliation should include efforts to identify and heal
particular sources of open wounds. And hence, for example, promised reparations
should be provided to the descendants of the Sands Creek massacre, and new or
renewed consideration should be given to clemency for Leonard Peltier."
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12 September, 2012: Leonard
Peltier celebrates his 68th birthday in prison.
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10 October, 2012: Belgium's Vice
Prime Minister and Secretary of Foreign Affairs, Foreign Trade & European
Affairs, Didier Reynders, replies to the June 2012 written question of
Senator Bert Anciaux: "It is with great interest that I took note of your
written question concerning the fate of the American Indian activist Leonard
Peltier, who in 1977 was sentenced to two life sentences for the murder, in the
form of an execution, of two FBI agents in the early 1970's, on the 'Pine Ridge'
reservation in South Dakota. I also consider of great importance the two
resolutions that were adopted in 1997 and in 2000 by the Chambre of
Representatives. These resolutions support the calls of American Congressmen to
grant Mr. Peltier parole, or in case this should not happen, to grant him
executive clemency. The resolutions of the Chambre of Representatives also
support the proposition of members of the American Congress for the
establishment of congressional hearings, with the goal to shed more light on the
circumstances that have led to the indictment against Mr. Peltier, first for
manslaughter, then for murder. As where it concerns my position in this case, I
am of the principle that the separation of powers must be respected. If the
American court system does not grant Mr. Peltier parole, the only alternative
left is executive clemency. However, I note that President Clinton who had
promised to study the Peltier file, has ended his second term in 2000 without
granting Leonard Peltier executive clemency. Nevertheless, I have no reason to
doubt that the present President of the United States, if he deems such
justified, will take a decision in that direction, taking into account all
elements of the case. My administration will continue to follow this case
attentively. Didier Reynders, Vice Prime Minister and Secretary of Foreign
Affairs".
-
10-11 November 2012: From
the 108th Ard Fheis held in Dublin, Ireland on November 10 and 11, Republican Sinn Féin
sends greetings to Leonard Peltier and demands his immediate release.
A motion in support of Peltier was carried by the delegates of Republican Sinn
Féin. The motion from Cumann Dáithí Ó Conaill, Contae Muineacháin, read: "Go
ndéanann an Ard-Fheis seo ár mbeannachtaí dlúthphairtíochta a sheoladh chuig
Leonard Peltier, gníomhaí Meiriceánach dúchasach, príosúncach polaitiúl agus
íobartach iomrall ceartas atá níos mó ná 35 bhliain I bpríosúin anois."
("This Ard Fheis sends solidarity greetings to Leonard Peltier, a Native
American activist, political prisoner and victim of a miscarriage of justice,
who has spent over 35 years in prison.")
Following the vote in favour of the motion, Dieter Blumenfeld, International PRO
of Republican Sinn Féin, said: "While RSF tireless campaigns for political
status and the release of all internees held in Ireland, we do not forget our
brothers and sisters in other areas of the world. We support all political
prisoners and demand their release, in particular those who experience grave
injustice such as Leonard Peltier and Ahmed Saadat."
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14 December, 2012: A diverse group of people from the music
community, in the United States and Canada, gathered at the Beacon Theater,
in New York City to sing for freedom.
The concert is a cross-cultural event meant to bring awareness to the 37 year
long ordeal of Native American activist Leonard Peltier. Pete Seeger says it is
the blessing he’s been waiting for. The chance to gather with those he’s invited
to participate has been a long time coming. Joining forces with Civil Rights
icon Harry Belafonte, the two have invited artists including Jackson Browne,
Canadian Hall of Fame folk artist, Bruce Cockburn, Native American singers
Bill
Miller and Jennifer Kreisberg and others.
These distinguished musicians have donated their time freely in hopes of
bringing awareness to the Peltier cause for clemency.
Special guest speakers include noted American author Peter Matthiesson, who
wrote In The Spirit Of Crazy Horse, the Peltier story, and The Snow
Leopard. Rubin "Hurricane" Carter, the former middleweight boxer who is now an
advocate for the wrongfully imprisoned and is traveling from Toronto to speak
for Peltier, and former Amnesty International President, Jack Healey of Human
Rights Action Center in Washington DC, award winning film director Michael
Moore speak on Peltier and the many human
rights violations in his case. Tom Poor Bear, the Vice President of the Oglala
Sioux tribe and Bill Means of the American Indian Movement discuss the
Peltier case.

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Last update: 08
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