1998 |
| Type |
Seeds # |
Germ. # |
Germ % |
Av. germ. time (days) |
Harvest a |
First peppers |
Ripened |
Indoorsc |
| Red Habanero ('97)b | 8 | 8 | 100 | 4.3 | ||||
| Red Habanero ('98) | 12 | 12 | 100 | 7.5 | 3 | Start August | End September | 12 |
| Rocoto ('97) | 5 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Fatalii ('97) | 6 | 6 | 100 | 12 | 1 | Start Augustus | End September | 7 |
| Tepin ('97) | 10 | 0 | 0 | |||||
| Tomatillo | 15 | 9 | 60 | 8.7 | 26 | End July | End September | 3 |
| Bolivian Rainbow | 12 | 11 | 92 | 9.4 | 26 | End June | End September | approx. 100 |
| Thai Dragon | 12 | 4 | 33 | 8.3 | 23 + 52 | Start July | End August | 30 |
| Mulato | 12 | 9 | 75 | 13.4 | 17 | Start July | 3 | |
| Scotch Bonnet | 12 | 12 | 100 | 9.1 | 12 | Start August | End September | 11 |
|
a Total for two plants of each that I kept |
c Plants kept indoors at a friends place (thanks Nadine!) |
| b Since I had results from both habs, I kept only the 1998's. |
|
All varieties except the Rocotos were seeded on the Feb 27th. The latter were
first soaked in 50% vinegar for 24 hours, and seeded on Mar 1st. They had not
germinated at all in 1997, and I wanted to see whether the soaking method
would be succesfull.
I used special seeding boxes: long plastic boxes with smaller pots (36) hanging separated from each other, with a plastic cover. There is a very good heat distribution in those boxes. Like last year, I put those boxes on the top of our heating system in the garage. Apparently the better distribution of the heat made the seeds sprout much faster, and with a higher germination percentage (Similar to the heat pads used by many chili growers). After the first green heads showed up, I put a growing lamp above them, approx. 15 to 20 cm. The light source was a German Lidner Plantglowlamp (color temperature 2900 K). The light was put on from 08:00 till 20:00. Both the boxes and the growing lamp did wonders. I got a very high germination percentage and the difference between the plants grown under the growing lamp and those without are amazing. Those without were 5 cm tall with two tiny leaves and were very fragile (I lost a few because of wind and too much watering). Those under the lamp stayed two to three cm and were very strong.
The Fataliis and the Red Habanero seeds from '97 survived their stay in my
drawyer very well. The Rocotos (that didn't sprout in '97) still didn't want
to sprout, and the Tepins appear to have died.
On 22nd of May I transplanted 2 of each kind into large pots (approx. 20 cm diameter) and put the plants outside. At the same time I also put outside my tepin plant from last year, which I had kept inside to overwinter. It would not give any peppers, due to the very bad summer we had this year. The average temperatures were : May (15.6 °C), June (16.3 °C), July (16.6 °C), August(17.4 °C), September(15.3 °C), October (9.7 °C) Pics: from left to right: Bolivian Rainbow, two Tomatillos, two Scotch Bonnets, a Thai Dragon, a Red Habanero and a Fatalii. Note the small size of most of the peppers. They were about half to one third of the size they were last year. |