21 cm Howitzer Cupola


Above and below, Fort de Loncin, february 99, left 21 cm howitzer cupola.
The explosion in the fortress blew the howitzer out of the cupola and it landed, upside down, on top of the cupola.



21 cm cupola

Before firing the cupola was raised 8 mm.

Specifications
 Howitzer :  manufacturer :  Krupp
 length :  2,465 m
 diameter :  209.3 mm
 weight :  3100 kg
 grooves :    model 1889 : 48
 model 1891 : 42
 elevation :    max. + 35°
 min. + 5°
 Cupola :  manufacturer :  Grusonwerke
 total weight moving part :   38500 kg
 total weight :  100000 kg
 Ammunition :  normal :  weight 91 kg, range 6,9 km  
 shrapnel :  weight 90,720 kg, range 6,9 km  

Crew
 Upper floor  1 NCO (CO)
 1 NCO
 4 soldiers for each gun
 Ground floor  1 Corporal
 2 soldiers (ventilator)
 2 soldiers (ammunition elevator)
 2 soldiers (ammunition carriers)
 Outside the cupola   1 NCO (commanding the rotation of the turret) 
 1 NCO (ammunition)
 1 Corporal (rotation of the turret)
 6 soldiers (rotation of the turret) 
 2 soldiers (ventilator) 
 2 soldiers (ammunition elevator) 
 4 soldiers (ammunition carriers)




Fort de Loncin, february 99, right 21 cm howitzer cupola.


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Date of last maintenance : 01 January 2000.
Belgian Fronts © 2000 Jo Vermeulen, All Rights Reserved.