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South
Africa established a submarine service in 1970. The original
gold submarine badge was issued in 1970 for all ranks. The
original badge was a simple submarine outline in three
manufacture variations, thin stamped, thick stamped and
thick cast (no difference from the front). In 1974, the
badge was modified to include a wreath around the sub. In
1988, an unofficial miniature was produced, all grey. There
are also cloth insignia with a gold emblem on a light shirt
material and on denim.
Maria
Van Riebeeck (Daphne) class coastal submarines
South
Africa's first submarine, SAS Maria Van Riebeeck was
launched at Nantes, France by Mrs Elize Botha, wife of then
Hon. Minister of Defence, Mr P.W. Botha, on the 18 March
1969.
SAS
Maria Van Riebeeck arrived in Simon's Town on the 13th May
1971 under the command of Cdr J.A.C. Weideman.
SAS
Emily Hobhouse ( Lt Cdr Woodburne) arrived 7 months later on
the 10th December 1971, followed by SAS Johanna Van Der
Merve ( Lt Cdr T.J. Honiball) on the 19th June 1972.
The
three submarines supported by the base, SAS Hogu Biermann,
form the submarine flotilla, which fulfills a vital role in
the defence of the Republic of South Africa.
Displacement: 1,043
tons submerged
Dimensions: 57.75
x 6.75 x 4.5 meters (189.5 x 22 x 14.5 feet)
Propulsion: Diesel-electric,
2 diesels, 2 shafts, 2,600 shp, 15.5 knots
Crew: 47
Sonar: DUUA-2
active, DUXX-2 passvie
Armament:
12
21 inch torpedo tubes (8 forward, 4 aft), 12 torpedoes
Depth:
300
meters
Modernized
in the 1980's, to be in service through 2005.One additional unit is in reserve.
| Maria
Van Riebeek |
| Emily
Hobhouse |
| Johanna
Van Der Marve |
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